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ТЕХНОСФЕРА_РИЦ
Topical interview
On Some Aspects of Noonomics
A conversation with Dr. Vladimir Petrovich Tretiak,
Doctor of Economics, Professor
DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.32.38
Doctor of Economics, Professor
DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.32.38
Column of Minpromtorg
Industry News
Problems and Solutions
O. S. Sukharev
Technology Typification, Technological Development Modes and Sovereignty Assurance DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.24.30
The paper considers the taxonomy of technologies used in the economic analysis of technological evolution, as well as the modes of technological renewal according to the principles of “creative destruction” and “combinatorial build-up”. A general assessment of the achievement of the goal of ensuring of technological sovereignty of Russian Federation is given.
Technology Typification, Technological Development Modes and Sovereignty Assurance DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.24.30
The paper considers the taxonomy of technologies used in the economic analysis of technological evolution, as well as the modes of technological renewal according to the principles of “creative destruction” and “combinatorial build-up”. A general assessment of the achievement of the goal of ensuring of technological sovereignty of Russian Federation is given.
Tags: “combinatorial build-up” effect logistic model of technology evolution modes of technological development real and virtual technologies “technological dualism” technological sovereignty types of technologies логистическая модель эволюции технологии реальные и виртуальные технологии режимы технологического развития «технологический дуализм» технологический суверенитет типы технологий эффект «комбинаторного наращения»
Materials Machine Tools
D. N. Mironov, M. V. Vartanov
Application of Robotized Polishing of Flat Surfaces in Limited Tool Access DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.40.46
The analysis of possibilities of robotised polishing application of flat surfaces in conditions of limited tool access has been carried out and rational cutting modes for achievement of required quality have been determined.
Application of Robotized Polishing of Flat Surfaces in Limited Tool Access DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.40.46
The analysis of possibilities of robotised polishing application of flat surfaces in conditions of limited tool access has been carried out and rational cutting modes for achievement of required quality have been determined.
Tags: cutting modes force-moment sensor genetic algorithm neural networks robotic polishing генетический алгоритм нейронные сети режимы резания роботизированное полирование силомоментный датчик
Materials processing technologies
A. M. Dmitriev, N. V. Korobova, N. S. Tolmachev
Expanding the use of cold-extrusion stamping by developing presses that create actively directed contact friction forces DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.48.54
The high-performance technology of cold extrusion of workpieces makes it possible to produce parts with low surface roughness and a structure with increased strength without cutting subsequent and heat treatment. The scope of application of this technology is limited by high stresses in the punches deforming the workpieces, leading to insufficient fatigue resistance of the punches. Extrusion with actively directed contact friction forces, which contribute to the shaping of the workpiece, allows you to unload the punches and produce parts without using heating, even from low-alloy medium-carbon steels. For the implementation of such stamping requires the use of specialized presses is required, the designs of which are described in the paper.
Expanding the use of cold-extrusion stamping by developing presses that create actively directed contact friction forces DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.48.54
The high-performance technology of cold extrusion of workpieces makes it possible to produce parts with low surface roughness and a structure with increased strength without cutting subsequent and heat treatment. The scope of application of this technology is limited by high stresses in the punches deforming the workpieces, leading to insufficient fatigue resistance of the punches. Extrusion with actively directed contact friction forces, which contribute to the shaping of the workpiece, allows you to unload the punches and produce parts without using heating, even from low-alloy medium-carbon steels. For the implementation of such stamping requires the use of specialized presses is required, the designs of which are described in the paper.
Tags: cold extrusion friction forces actively directed increased fatigue resistance of punches specialized presses выдавливание холодное прессы специализированные силы трения активно направленные увеличение сопротивления усталости пуансонов
Yu. P. Rakunov, V. V. Abramov, A. Yu. Rakunov
Information and Technological Fundamentals of a Computed Design System of Multi–Level Basic Group Technology. Part II DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.56.63
The paper describes information and technological principles and methodology multitier basic technology system design, used top-down and bottom-up methods designing “analysis-synthesis” of construction-technological information. Application of the method of synthesis for solving the enumeration technically possible integrable transitions, and set the position on professional PCs with proper table-filling technology matrix of average skill enable optimal for the existing production group process of machining precision turned parts simple and complex shapes. The system allows you to formalize the decision-making process at the optimal level for the synthesis of group tool adjustments, selection of a unified tool model and cutting modes with a real forecast of cutter life. The advantages of the proposed approach compared to traditional ones are a significant increase in quality of the developed group technology and a sharp reduction in the time required for technological preparation of modern high-tech precision production.
Information and Technological Fundamentals of a Computed Design System of Multi–Level Basic Group Technology. Part II DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.56.63
The paper describes information and technological principles and methodology multitier basic technology system design, used top-down and bottom-up methods designing “analysis-synthesis” of construction-technological information. Application of the method of synthesis for solving the enumeration technically possible integrable transitions, and set the position on professional PCs with proper table-filling technology matrix of average skill enable optimal for the existing production group process of machining precision turned parts simple and complex shapes. The system allows you to formalize the decision-making process at the optimal level for the synthesis of group tool adjustments, selection of a unified tool model and cutting modes with a real forecast of cutter life. The advantages of the proposed approach compared to traditional ones are a significant increase in quality of the developed group technology and a sharp reduction in the time required for technological preparation of modern high-tech precision production.
Tags: “analysis-synthesis” method computer-aided system design deduction-induction method group technology multitier basic technology optimization of machining processes principles of development of a unified tool top-down and bottom-up design type of unified cutters автоматизация проектирования групповая прецизионная технология метод «анализа-синтеза» метод дедукции-индукции многоуровневая базовая технология нисходящее и восходящее проектирование оптимизация процессов механической обработки принципы разработки и типаж унифицированного инструмента
Tools and Tool Systems
A. V. Isaev, G. D. Kozin
Development of End Milling Cutters for Effective Machining of Hardened Aluminium Alloy Billets DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.64.66
Rational design parameters of carbide end milling cutters for increasing efficiency of rough milling of aluminium alloy billets are assigned. The design of end milling cutter with chip-separating grooves is developed, a prototype is made and production tests of the developed cutter are carried out, which confirmed the efficiency of its application.
Development of End Milling Cutters for Effective Machining of Hardened Aluminium Alloy Billets DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.64.66
Rational design parameters of carbide end milling cutters for increasing efficiency of rough milling of aluminium alloy billets are assigned. The design of end milling cutter with chip-separating grooves is developed, a prototype is made and production tests of the developed cutter are carried out, which confirmed the efficiency of its application.
Tags: aluminium alloy chip measurement milling shape sharpening workpiece алюминиевый сплав заготовка заточка измерение стружка форма фрезерование
Measuring Equipment
V. I. Pronyakin, A. S. Komshin
Quality of Machinery and Metrological Assurance of Product Conformity Assessment In Manufacturing DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.68.76
The questions of product quality assurance in domestic mechanical engineering related to metrological assurance of product conformity assessment in production are considered. The fields of metrology activity are shown. The analysis of realisation of metrological maintenance of production in Unified System of Technological Preparation of Production, Unified System of Technological Documentation is carried out. The production structure of the enterprise is analysed. The approach to the solution of the stated problems of metrological support of technological processes is offered.
Quality of Machinery and Metrological Assurance of Product Conformity Assessment In Manufacturing DOI: 10.22184/2499-9407.2024.37.4.68.76
The questions of product quality assurance in domestic mechanical engineering related to metrological assurance of product conformity assessment in production are considered. The fields of metrology activity are shown. The analysis of realisation of metrological maintenance of production in Unified System of Technological Preparation of Production, Unified System of Technological Documentation is carried out. The production structure of the enterprise is analysed. The approach to the solution of the stated problems of metrological support of technological processes is offered.
Tags: conformity assessment conformity assessment of products in production control technology enterprise structure measurement metrological support metrology technological process измерение метрологическое обеспечение метрология оценка соответствия оценка соответствия продукции в производстве структура предприятия технологический процесс технология контроля
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